Java Collections syncNavigableSet()
Java集合类的
synchronizedNavigableSet()方法用于获取同步(线程安全)的导航集
语法
下面是
synchronizedNavigableSet()方法的声明:
public static <T> NavigableSet<T> synchronizedNavigableSet(NavigableSet<T> s)
参数
参数 |
说明 |
必需/可选 |
s |
这是可导航集合,将被包装在一个同步的可导航集合中。 |
必需 |
返回
synchronizedNavigableSet()方法返回指定导航集的同步视图。
异常
NA
兼容版本
Java 1.8及更高版本
示例1
import java.util.*;
public class CollectionsSynchronizedNavigableSetExample1 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
NavigableSet<String> set = new TreeSet<>();
set.add("Instagram");
set.add("lidihuo");
set.add("Facebook");
set.add("Google");
Set<String> synset = Collections.synchronizedNavigableSet(set);
System.out.println("Synchronized navigable set is :" + synset);
}
}
输出:
Synchronized navigable set is :[Facebook, Google, Instagram, lidihuo]
示例2
import java.util.*;
public class CollectionsSynchronizedNavigableSetExample2 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
NavigableSet<Integer> set = new TreeSet<>();
set.add(1001);
set.add(1002);
set.add(1003);
set.add(1004);
set.add(1005);
System.out.println("Set before synchronized navigable set: " + set);
Set<Integer> synset = Collections.synchronizedNavigableSet(set);
set.remove(1004);
System.out.println("Synchronized navigable set after remove(1004):" + synset);
}
}
输出:
Set before synchronized navigable set: [1001, 1002, 1003, 1004, 1005]
Synchronized navigable set after remove(1004):[1001, 1002, 1003, 1005]
示例3
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
public class CollectionsSynchronizedNavigableSetExample3 {
private static AtomicInteger atomicInteger = new AtomicInteger(0);
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
NavigableSet<Integer> s = new TreeSet<>();
NavigableSet<Integer> theSet = Collections.synchronizedNavigableSet(s);
final ExecutorService e = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(1000);
for (int i = 1; i <= 1000; i++) {
e.execute(() -> {
int n = atomicInteger.incrementAndGet();
try {
theSet.add(n);
} catch (Exception e1) {
System.out.println(e1 + " " + n);
}
});
}
e.shutdown();
e.awaitTermination(1000, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
System.out.println(theSet.size());//should be 1000
}
}
输出:
示例4
import java.util.*;
public class CollectionsSynchronizedNavigableSetExample4 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
NavigableSet<Integer> set = new TreeSet<>();
set.add(1001);
set.add(1002);
set.add(1003);
set.add(1004);
set.add(1005);
System.out.println("Set before synchronized navigable set: " + set);
Collections.synchronizedNavigableSet(set);
Iterator<Integer> itr=set.iterator();
System.out.println("Set after synchronized navigable set-");
while(itr.hasNext()){
System.out.println(itr.next());
}
}
}
输出:
Set before synchronized navigable set: [1001, 1002, 1003, 1004, 1005]
Set after synchronized navigable set-
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005