Bootstrap 表格
Bootstrap Tables
我们可以通过使用不同的类为它们创建样式来创建不同类型的Bootstrap表。
Bootstrap基本表:
基本Bootstrap表具有浅色填充，并且只有水平分隔符。.table类用于向表添加基本样式。
示例:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Job</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h1>Basic Table Example</h1>
<table class="table">
<tr><th>Id</th><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr>
<tr><td>101</td><td>Rahul</td><td>23</td></tr>
<tr><td>102</td><td>Umesh</td><td>22</td></tr>
<tr><td>103</td><td>Max</td><td>29</td></tr>
<tr><td>104</td><td>Ajeet</td><td>21</td></tr>
</table>
</div>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Bootstrap 条带化的行表:
.table-striped类用于向表中添加斑马条纹:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Job</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h1>Striped Table Example</h1>
<table class="table table-striped">
<tr><th>Id</th><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr>
<tr><td>101</td><td>Rahul</td><td>23</td></tr>
<tr><td>102</td><td>Umesh</td><td>22</td></tr>
<tr><td>103</td><td>Max</td><td>29</td></tr>
<tr><td>104</td><td>Ajeet</td><td>21</td></tr>
</table>
</div>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Bootstrap带边框的表:
.table-bordered类用于在表和单元格的所有侧面添加边框:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Job</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h1>Bordered Table Example</h1>
<table class="table table-striped table-bordered">
<tr><th>Id</th><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr>
<tr><td>101</td><td>Rahul</td><td>23</td></tr>
<tr><td>102</td><td>Umesh</td><td>22</td></tr>
<tr><td>103</td><td>Max</td><td>29</td></tr>
<tr><td>104</td><td>Ajeet</td><td>21</td></tr>
</table>
</div>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Bootstrap 悬停行表:
.table-hover类用于在表行上启用悬停状态:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Job</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h1>Hower rows Table Example</h1>
<table class="table table-hover">
<tr><th>Id</th><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr>
<tr><td>101</td><td>Rahul</td><td>23</td></tr>
<tr><td>102</td><td>Umesh</td><td>22</td></tr>
<tr><td>103</td><td>Max</td><td>29</td></tr>
<tr><td>104</td><td>Ajeet</td><td>21</td></tr>
</table>
</div>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Bootstrap压缩表:
.table-condensed类用于通过将单元格填充减半来使表更紧凑:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Job</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h1>Condensed Table Example</h1>
<table class="table table-condensed">
<tr><th>Id</th><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr>
<tr><td>101</td><td>Rahul</td><td>23</td></tr>
<tr><td>102</td><td>Umesh</td><td>22</td></tr>
<tr><td>103</td><td>Max</td><td>29</td></tr>
<tr><td>104</td><td>Ajeet</td><td>21</td></tr>
</table>
</div>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Bootstrap上下文类: 。
上下文类用于为表行()或表单元格()着色:
以下是不同的上下文类:
| Class |
说明 |
| .active |
用于将悬停颜色应用于表格行或表格单元格 |
| .success |
它表示成功或积极的行动 |
| .info |
它表示中立的信息变化或行动 |
| .warning |
它指定了可能需要注意的警告 |
| .danger |
它表示危险或潜在的负面行动 |
示例:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Job</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h1>Contextual classes</h1>
<table class="table">
<tr class="success"><th>Id</th><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr>
<tr class="active"><td>101</td><td>Rahul</td><td>23</td></tr>
<tr class="danger"><td>102</td><td>Umesh</td><td>22</td></tr>
<tr class="info"><td>103</td><td>Max</td><td>29</td></tr>
<tr class="warning"><td>104</td><td>Ajeet</td><td>21</td></tr>
</table>
</div>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
响应表:
.table-sensitive类用于创建响应表。您甚至可以在小型设备(768像素以下)上打开责任表。然后，表格将水平滚动。显示的宽度大于768像素，没有区别。
请参见以下示例:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Job</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h1>Contextual classes</h1>
<div class="table-responsive">
<table class="table">
<tr class="success"><th>Id</th><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr>
<tr class="active"><td>101</td><td>Rahul</td><td>23</td></tr>
<tr class="danger"><td>102</td><td>Umesh</td><td>22</td></tr>
<tr class="info"><td>103</td><td>Max</td><td>29</td></tr>
<tr class="warning"><td>104</td><td>Ajeet</td><td>21</td></tr>
</table>
</div>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
注意: Bootstrap 4中一些新添加的表:
Black/Dark Table
.table-dark类用于向表添加黑色背景:
示例
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.6/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h2>Black/Dark Table</h2>
<p>The .table-dark class is used to add a black background to the table:</p>
<table class="table table-dark">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Ajeet</td>
<td>Kumar</td>
<td>ajeet@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Mahesh</td>
<td>Sharma</td>
<td>mahesh@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Sonoo</td>
<td>Jaiswal</td>
<td>sonoo@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Dark Striped Table
将.table-dark类和.table-striped类合并以创建Dark Striped Table:
示例
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.6/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h2>Dark Striped Table</h2>
<p>Combine the .table-dark class and .table-striped class to create a dark, striped table: </p>
<table class="table table-dark table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Ajeet</td>
<td>Kumar</td>
<td>ajeet@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Mahesh</td>
<td>Sharma</td>
<td>mahesh@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Sonoo</td>
<td>Jaiswal</td>
<td>sonoo@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Hoverable Dark Table
.table-hover类用于在表格行上添加悬停效果(灰色背景色):
示例
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.6/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h2>Hoverable Dark Table</h2>
<p>The .table-hover class is used to add a hover effect (grey background color) on table rows:</p>
<table class="table table-dark table-hover">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Ajeet</td>
<td>Kumar</td>
<td>ajeet@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Mahesh</td>
<td>Sharma</td>
<td>mahesh@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Sonoo</td>
<td>Jaiswal</td>
<td>sonoo@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Bootstrap 4上下文表
上下文类可用于为整个表(<table>)，表行(<tr>)或表单元格(<td>)。
可以使用的类是:
.table-primary，.table-success，.table-info，.table-warning，.table-danger，.table-active，.table-secondary，.table-light和.table-dark:
让我们举个例子来看一下Bootstrap 4表中所有上下文类的用法。
示例
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.6/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h2>Contextual Classes Example</h2>
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Default</td>
<td>A</td>
<td>a@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-primary">
<td>Primary</td>
<td>B</td>
<td>b@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-success">
<td>Success</td>
<td>C</td>
<td>c@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-danger">
<td>Danger</td>
<td>D</td>
<td>d@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-info">
<td>Info</td>
<td>E</td>
<td>e@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-warning">
<td>Warning</td>
<td>F</td>
<td>f@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-active">
<td>Active</td>
<td>G</td>
<td>g@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-secondary">
<td>Secondary</td>
<td>H</td>
<td>h@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-light">
<td>Light</td>
<td>I</td>
<td>j@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr class="table-dark text-dark">
<td>Dark</td>
<td>K</td>
<td>k@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
表头颜色
您可以通过使用.thead-dark类向表头和表头添加黑色背景来更改表头的背景色。 thead-light类可为表格标题添加灰色背景。
示例:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.6/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h2>Table Head Colors</h2>
<table class="table">
<thead class="thead-dark">
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Ajeet</td>
<td>Kumar</td>
<td>ajeet@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Mahesh</td>
<td>Sharma</td>
<td>mahesh@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Sonoo</td>
<td>Jaiswal</td>
<td>sonoo@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table class="table">
<thead class="thead-light">
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Ajeet</td>
<td>Kumar</td>
<td>ajeet@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Mahesh</td>
<td>Sharma</td>
<td>mahesh@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Sonoo</td>
<td>Jaiswal</td>
<td>sonoo@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
小表
.table-sm类用于通过将单元格填充减半来使表变小。
示例:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.6/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h2>Small Table Example</h2>
<p>The .table-sm class is used to make the table smaller by cutting cell padding in half.</p>
<table class="table table-bordered table-sm">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Ajeet</td>
<td>Kumar</td>
<td>ajeet@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Mahesh</td>
<td>Sharma</td>
<td>mahesh@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Sonoo</td>
<td>Jaiswal</td>
<td>sonoo@jtp.com</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
