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XSLT <xsl: apply-template>

XSLT <xsl: apply-template>元素

XSLT <xsl: apply-template>元素用于告诉XSLT处理器根据要使用的模板找到合适的模板。每个选定节点的类型和上下文。
<xsl:apply-template 
   select = Expression 
   mode = QName>
</xsl:apply-template>

参数说明

名称 说明
选择 它用于处理XPath表达式从所有节点及其子节点列表中选择的节点。
模式 它用于允许对由其合格名称指定的元素进行多次处理,每次产生不同的结果。

XSLT <xsl: apply-template>元素示例

让我们以创建一个具有属性" id"及其子元素的<employee>元素列表为例。通过遍历每位员工来<firstname>,<lastname>,<nickname>和<salary>。
Employee.xml
<?xml version = "1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type = "text/xsl" href = "employee.xsl"?> 
<class> 
   <employee id = "001">
      <firstname>Aryan</firstname> 
      <lastname>Gupta</lastname> 
      <nickname>Raju</nickname> 
      <salary>30000</salary>
   </employee> 
   <employee id = "024"> 
      <firstname>Sara</firstname> 
      <lastname>Khan</lastname> 
      <nickname>Zoya</nickname> 
      <salary>25000</salary>
   </employee> 
   <employee id = "056"> 
      <firstname>Peter</firstname> 
      <lastname>Symon</lastname> 
      <nickname>John</nickname> 
      <salary>10000</salary> 
   </employee> 
</class>
Employee.xsl
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8"?> 
<xsl:stylesheet version = "1.0" 
   xmlns:xsl = "http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">   
   <xsl:template match = "/"> 
      <html> 
         <body> 
            <h2>Employees</h2> 
            <xsl:apply-templates select = "class/employee" /> 
         </body> 
      </html>
   </xsl:template>  
   <xsl:template match = "class/employee"> 
      <xsl:apply-templates select = "@id" /> 
      <xsl:apply-templates select = "firstname" /> 
      <xsl:apply-templates select = "lastname" /> 
      <xsl:apply-templates select = "nickname" /> 
      <xsl:apply-templates select = "salary" /> 
      <br /> 
   </xsl:template>  
   <xsl:template match = "@id"> 
      <span style = "font-size = 25px;"> 
         <xsl:value-of select = "." /> 
      </span> 
      <br /> 
   </xsl:template>  
   <xsl:template match = "firstname"> 
      First Name:<span style = "color:brown;"> 
         <xsl:value-of select = "." /> 
      </span> 
      <br /> 
   </xsl:template>  
   <xsl:template match = "lastname"> 
      Last Name:<span style = "color:green;"> 
         <xsl:value-of select = "." /> 
      </span> 
      <br /> 
   <</xsl:template>  
   <xsl:template match = "nickname"> 
      Nick Name:<span style = "color:blue;"> 
         <xsl:value-of select = "." /> 
      </span> 
      <br /> 
   </xsl:template>  
   <xsl:template match = "salary"> 
      Marks:<span style = "color:red;"> 
         <xsl:value-of select = "." />
      </span> 
      <br /> 
   </xsl:template>    
</xsl:stylesheet>
输出:
XSLT Xsl应用模板元素1
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